The answer is B lysosome. Lysosomes have hydrolytic enzymes that digest damaged organelles..
Then, which organelle breaks down organelles that are no longer useful?
Lysosomes
Additionally, what other organelles does the lysosome work with? Basically, the Golgi apparatus receives protein enzymes from the ER, which are packaged in a vesicle in the Golgi apparatus, processed and finally, pinched off as a Lysosome. Lysosomes then float in teh cytoplasm until they're needed. Lysosomes rely on enzymes created in the cytosol and the endoplasmic reticulum.
Consequently, what organelle breaks down fatty acids and toxic cell products?
Peroxisomes
Which organelles contain digestive enzymes that break down food?
Lysosomes: Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain digestive enzymes that break down proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. They are important in processing the contents of vesicles taken in from outside the cell.
Related Question Answers
What encloses their DNA in a nucleus?
The nuclear envelope is a double membrane of the nucleus that encloses the genetic material. It separates the contents of the nucleus from the cytoplasm.What stores DNA in the cell?
nucleus
What helps a cell keep its shape?
Microtubules and Filaments. The cytoskeleton is a structure that helps cells maintain their shape and internal organization, and it also provides mechanical support that enables cells to carry out essential functions like division and movement.What do all cells have in common?
Four Common Parts of a Cell Although cells are diverse, all cells have certain parts in common. The parts include a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and DNA. The plasma membrane (also called the cell membrane) is a thin coat of lipids that surrounds a cell.Where are lipids made in the cell?
Lipids are one of four main macromolecules which make up our cells and allow them function properly. They are synthesized either in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum or within the Golgi apparatus, with both of these structures also playing key roles in the synthesis of proteins.What organelle makes proteins?
ribosomes
Which organelle would you expect to find in plant cells?
Chloroplast
Which structure in the cell shown in Figure 7 3 below modifies sorts and packages?
The Golgi body plays very important role in processing the synthesized macromolecules such as protein and lipids in the cell. Actually this cell organelle modify, sort, and package proteins to be released outside the cell.What is the other name of peroxisomes?
A peroxisome (IPA: [p??ˈ??ks?ˌso?m]) is a membrane-bound organelle (formerly known as a microbody), found in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells.How many peroxisomes are in a cell?
Peroxisomes contain at least 50 different enzymes, which are involved in a variety of biochemical pathways in different types of cells. Peroxisomes originally were defined as organelles that carry out oxidation reactions leading to the production of hydrogen peroxide.How do microfilaments and microtubules differ?
Although they are both proteins that help define cell structure and movement, they are very different molecules. While microfilaments are thin, microtubules are thick, strong spirals of thousands of subunits. Those subunits are made of the protein called tubulin.Where are peroxisomes located in the cell?
Peroxisome, membrane-bound organelle occurring in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. Peroxisomes play a key role in the oxidation of specific biomolecules. They also contribute to the biosynthesis of membrane lipids known as plasmalogens.Where are peroxisomes found in the human body?
Peroxisomes are particularly abundant in organs such as liver where lipids are stored, broken down or synthesised Building up Peroxisomes produce chemicals as well as breaking them down. They make cholesterol in animal cells and peroxisomes in liver cells produce bile acids.What is the role of peroxisomes?
Cytoplasm is the gel-like fluid in the cell in which organelles are suspended. Peroxisomes have two functions: break down fatty acids to be used for forming membranes and as fuel for respiration; and transfer hydrogen from compounds to oxygen to create hydrogen peroxide and then convert hydrogen peroxide into water.What organelle produces ATP?
Most eukaryotic cells contain many mitochondria, which occupy up to 25 percent of the volume of the cytoplasm. These complex organelles, the main sites of ATP production during aerobic metabolism, are among the largest organelles, generally exceeded in size only by the nucleus, vacuoles, and chloroplasts.What is the difference between lysosome and peroxisome?
Lysosomes are initially responsible for intracellular digestion. They contain the enzyme hydrolase. Peroxisomes are responsible for the protection against the major toxic substance produced inside cells, hydrogen peroxide. Peroxisomes contain 3 oxidative enzymes — catalase, D-amino acid oxidase and uric acid oxidase.How do peroxisomes detoxify alcohol?
Some types of peroxisomes, such as those in liver cells, detoxify alcohol and other harmful compounds by transferring hydrogen from the poisons to molecules of oxygen (a process termed oxidation).What organelle does the Golgi apparatus work with?
The Golgi apparatus receives proteins and lipids (fats) from the rough endoplasmic reticulum. It modifies some of them and sorts, concentrates and packs them into sealed droplets called vesicles.How many lysosomes are in a cell?
Number of lysosomes per cell. There are 50 to 1,000 lysosomes per mammalian cell, but a single large or multilobed lysosome called the vacuole in fungi and plants.